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An adaptive policy-based framework for China’s Carbon Capture and Storage development

Xiaoliang YANG, Wolfgang HEIDUG, Douglas COOKE

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第1期   页码 78-86 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0003-x

摘要:

China’s political leadership has taken an increasingly public and proactive stance on climate change since 2014. This stance includes making a commitment that Chinese carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions will peak around 2030 and enacting measures through the 13th Five-Year Plan to support energy efficiency, clean energy technology, and carbon management. Chinese policymakers consider carbon capture and storage (CCS) a critical bridging technology to help accelerate the decarbonization of its economy. This paper reviews and analyzes Chinese CCS support policies from the perspective of an adaptive policymaking framework, recognizing uncertainty as an inherent element of the policymaking process and drawing general lessons for responding to changing circumstances. Notably, the political support for CCS in China remains fragmented with uncoordinated government leadership, undecided industry players, and even with opposing voices from some leading scientists. There is scope for expanding the framework to provide more granularity, in particular relating to the development of a CCS infrastructure and the development of storage-focused CO2-EOR. Overall, given the role CCS can play to decarbonize China’s power and other industrial sectors, a commitment to CCS from top policymakers and major stakeholders is needed.

关键词: CCS     policy     climate change     China    

CCS,CCUS,CCRS,CMC系统集成

金涌,朱兵,胡山鹰,洪丽云

《中国工程科学》 2010年 第12卷 第8期   页码 49-55

摘要:

二氧化碳捕集—封存、生产生活中的节能减排和可再生能源的开发是实施低碳经济的三个核心举措。近年来提出的碳捕集—利用—封存和碳捕集—再利用—封存是更为积极的CO2减排应对策略。人类在未来必须要把宝贵的碳元素同时作为资源和能源载体循环利用,进行全程管理。

关键词: 低碳经济     碳捕集—封存     碳捕集—利用—封存     碳捕集—再利用—封存     碳的全程管理    

Reduction potential of the energy penalty for CO capture in CCS

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期   页码 390-399 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0864-x

摘要: CO2 capture and storage (CCS) has been acknowledged as an essential part of a portfolio of technologies that are required to achieve cost-effective long-term CO2 mitigation. However, the development progress of CCS technologies is far behind the targets set by roadmaps, and engineering practices do not lead to commercial deployment. One of the crucial reasons for this delay lies in the unaffordable penalty caused by CO2 capture, even though the technology has been commonly recognized as achievable. From the aspects of separation and capture technology innovation, the potential and promising direction for solving this problem were analyzed, and correspondingly, the possible path for deployment of CCS in China was discussed. Under the carbon neutral target recently proposed by the Chinese government, the role of CCS and the key milestones for deployment were indicated.

关键词: CO2 capture and storage (CCS)     CO2 separation     energy penalty    

A systemic review of hydrogen supply chain in energy transition

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期   页码 102-122 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0861-0

摘要: Targeting the net-zero emission (NZE) by 2050, the hydrogen industry is drastically developing in recent years. However, the technologies of hydrogen upstream production, midstream transportation and storage, and downstream utilization are facing obstacles. In this paper, the development of hydrogen industry from the production, transportation and storage, and sustainable economic development perspectives were reviewed. The current challenges and future outlooks were summarized consequently. In the upstream, blue hydrogen is dominating the current hydrogen supply, and an implementation of carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) can raise its cost by 30%. To achieve an economic feasibility, green hydrogen needs to reduce its cost by 75% to approximately 2 /kg at the large scale. The research progress in the midterm sector is still in a preliminary stage, where experimental and theoretical investigations need to be conducted in addressing the impact of embrittlement, contamination, and flammability so that they could provide a solid support for material selection and large-scale feasibility studies. In the downstream utilization, blue hydrogen will be used in producing value-added chemicals in the short-term. Over the long-term, green hydrogen will dominate the market owing to its high energy intensity and zero carbon intensity which provides a promising option for energy storage. Technologies in the hydrogen industry require a comprehensive understanding of their economic and environmental benefits over the whole life cycle in supporting operators and policymakers.

关键词: hydrogen production     hydrogen transportation and storage     hydrogen economy     carbon capture and sequestration (CCS)     technology assessment    

China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期   页码 400-411 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0862-z

摘要: Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) is estimated to contribute substantial CO2 emission reduction to carbon neutrality in China. There is yet a large gap between such enormous demand and the current capacity, and thus a sound enabling environment with sufficient policy support is imperative for CCUS development. This study reviewed 59 CCUS-related policy documents issued by the Chinese government as of July 2022, and found that a supporting policy framework for CCUS is taking embryonic form in China. More than ten departments of the central government have involved CCUS in their policies, of which the State Council, the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), the Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST), and the Ministry of Ecological Environment (MEE) have given the greatest attention with different focuses. Specific policy terms are further analyzed following the method of content analysis and categorized into supply-, environment- and demand-type policies. The results indicate that supply-type policies are unbalanced in policy objectives, as policy terms on technology research and demonstration greatly outnumber those on other objectives, and the attention to weak links and industrial sectors is far from sufficient. Environment-type policies, especially legislations, standards, and incentives, are inadequate in pertinence and operability. Demand-type policies are absent in the current policy system but is essential to drive the demand for the CCUS technology in domestic and foreign markets. To meet the reduction demand of China’s carbon neutral goal, policies need to be tailored according to needs of each specific technology and implemented in an orderly manner with well-balanced use on multiple objectives.

关键词: carbon capture     utilization     and storage (CCUS)     policy     content analysis     China    

Linking renewables and fossil fuels with carbon capture via energy storage for a sustainable energy future

Dawid P. Hanak, Vasilije Manovic

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期   页码 453-459 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1892-2

摘要: Renewable energy sources and low-carbon power generation systems with carbon capture and storage (CCS) are expected to be key contributors towards the decarbonisation of the energy sector and to ensure sustainable energy supply in the future. However, the variable nature of wind and solar power generation systems may affect the operation of the electricity system grid. Deployment of energy storage is expected to increase grid stability and renewable energy utilisation. The power sector of the future, therefore, needs to seek a synergy between renewable energy sources and low-carbon fossil fuel power generation. This can be achieved via wide deployment of CCS linked with energy storage. Interestingly, recent progress in both the CCS and energy storage fields reveals that technologies such as calcium looping are technically viable and promising options in both cases. Novel integrated systems can be achieved by integrating these applications into CCS with inherent energy storage capacity, as well as linking other CCS technologies with renewable energy sources via energy storage technologies, which will maximise the profit from electricity production, mitigate efficiency and economic penalties related to CCS, and improve renewable energy utilisation.

关键词: carbon capture     energy storage     renewable energy sources     decarbonisation     fossil fuels    

Lifecycle carbon footprint and cost assessment for coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, storage

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期   页码 412-427 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0879-3

摘要: The coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, utilization, and storage technology has the potential to reduce CO2 emissions, but its carbon footprint and cost assessment are still insufficient. In this paper, coal mining to oil production is taken as a life cycle to evaluate the carbon footprint and levelized costs of direct-coal-to-liquid and indirect-coal-to-liquid coupled with the carbon capture utilization and storage technology under three scenarios: non capture, process capture, process and public capture throughout the life cycle. The results show that, first, the coupling carbon capture utilization and storage technology can reduce CO2 footprint by 28%–57% from 5.91 t CO2/t·oil of direct-coal-to-liquid and 24%–49% from 7.10 t CO2/t·oil of indirect-coal-to-liquid. Next, the levelized cost of direct-coal-to-liquid is 648–1027 $/t of oil, whereas that of indirect-coal-to-liquid is 653–1065 $/t of oil. When coupled with the carbon capture utilization and storage technology, the levelized cost of direct-coal-to-liquid is 285–1364 $/t of oil, compared to 1101–9793 $/t of oil for indirect-coal-to-liquid. Finally, sensitivity analysis shows that CO2 transportation distance has the greatest impact on carbon footprint, while coal price and initial investment cost significantly affect the levelized cost of coal-to-liquid.

关键词: coal-to-liquid     carbon capture     utilization and storage (CCUS)     carbon footprint     levelized cost of liquid     lifecycle assessment    

Techno-economic comparison of three technologies for pre-combustion CO

Simon Roussanaly, Monika Vitvarova, Rahul Anantharaman, David Berstad, Brede Hagen, Jana Jakobsen, Vaclav Novotny, Geir Skaugen

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期   页码 436-452 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1870-8

摘要: This paper compares the techno-economic performances of three technologies for CO capture from a lignite-based IGCC power plant located in the Czech Republic: (1) Physical absorption with a Rectisol-based process; (2) Polymeric CO -selective membrane-based capture; (3) Low-temperature capture. The evaluations show that the IGCC plant with CO capture leads to costs of electricity between 91 and 120 €·MWh , depending on the capture technology employed, compared to 65 €·MWh for the power plant without capture. This results in CO avoidance costs ranging from 42 to 84 €· , mainly linked to the losses in net power output. From both energy and cost points of view, the low-temperature and Rectisol based CO capture processes are the most efficient capture technologies. Furthermore, partial CO capture appears as a good mean to ensure early implementation due to the limited increase in CO avoidance cost when considering partial capture. To go beyond the two specific CO -selective membranes considered, a cost/membrane property map for CO -selective membranes was developed. This map emphasise the need to develop high performance membrane to compete with solvent technology. Finally, the cost of the whole CCS chain was estimated at 54 €· once pipeline transport and storage are taken into consideration.

关键词: carbon capture and storage (CCS)     techno-economic comparison     pre-combustion capture     physical solvent     low-temperature capture    

我国燃煤发电CCS/CCUS技术发展方向及发展路线图研究

叶云云, 廖海燕, 王鹏, 王军伟, 李全生

《中国工程科学》 2018年 第20卷 第3期   页码 80-89 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.03.012

摘要: 本文提出了碳捕获和埋存/碳捕获、利用和埋存(CCS/CCUS)技术发展方向,按时间节点制定了我国CO2捕集技术和输送技术发展路线图、CO2化工、微藻生物制油和矿化等利用技术发展路线图;对2020、2030、2050年可能达到的全国碳排放量进行测算,对节能降耗、调整能源结构、CCS/CCUS技术对CO2减排的贡献度进行了评估,并提出了推广应用建议。

关键词: 燃煤发电     碳捕获、利用和埋存     技术路线图     排放量预测     政策建议    

Carbon capture for decarbonisation of energy-intensive industries: a comparative review of techno-economic

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第9期   页码 1291-1317 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2151-5

摘要: Carbon capture and storage will play a crucial role in industrial decarbonisation. However, the current literature presents a large variability in the techno-economic feasibility of CO2 capture technologies. Consequently, reliable pathways for carbon capture deployment in energy-intensive industries are still missing. This work provides a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art CO2 capture technologies for decarbonisation of the iron and steel, cement, petroleum refining, and pulp and paper industries. Amine scrubbing was shown to be the least feasible option, resulting in the average avoided CO2 cost of between 62.7 €·tCO21 for the pulp and paper and 104.6 €·tCO21 for the iron and steel industry. Its average equivalent energy requirement varied between 2.7 (iron and steel) and 5.1 MJthkgCO21 (cement). Retrofits of emerging calcium looping were shown to improve the overall viability of CO2 capture for industrial decarbonisation. Calcium looping was shown to result in the average avoided CO2 cost of between 32.7 (iron and steel) and 42.9 €·tCO21 (cement). Its average equivalent energy requirement varied between 2.0 (iron and steel) and 3.7 MJthkgCO21 (pulp and paper). Such performance demonstrated the superiority of calcium looping for industrial decarbonisation. Further work should focus on standardising the techno-economic assessment of technologies for industrial decarbonisation.

关键词: industrial CO2 emissions     CCS deployment     carbonate looping     net-zero industry     carbon capture benchmarks    

Frontier science and challenges on offshore carbon storage

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1680-6

摘要:

● The main direct seal up carbon options and challenges are reviewed.

关键词: Offshore carbon storage     Direct CO2 injection     CO2-CH4 replacement     CO2-EOR     CCS hubs     CO2 transport    

碳捕集和封存技术研究开发及未来清洁能源行业部署—— 澳大利亚在过去20年中的经验教训

Cook Peter J.

《工程(英文)》 2017年 第3卷 第4期   页码 477-484 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.04.014

摘要:

碳捕集和封存(CCS)技术作为一种碳减排手段,虽未得到全方位认可,但其重要性已得到人们的广泛认可。但是,若要将全球温度上升幅度控制在低于2℃,则此技术的推广应用速度并不能满足相关的需求。虽然大规模推广CCS 技术所面临的困难尚无法全部克服,但通过不断的研究、交流和规划,目前CCS 技术已得到了极大丰富。

关键词: 二氧化碳     碳捕集和封存技术     Otway     澳大利亚    

二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存技术 Perspectives

林青阳, 张霄, 王涛, 郑成航, 高翔

《工程(英文)》 2022年 第14卷 第7期   页码 27-32 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.12.013

摘要:

人类活动造成的二氧化碳(CO2 )排放是引起全球变暖和气候变化的主要原因之一。绝大部分二氧化碳 的排放来源于化石燃料燃烧,以及钢铁和水泥生产等工业过程。二氧化碳的排放会导致气候变化,而二 氧化碳捕集、利用与封存(CCUS)是一种可持续性技术,在减排方面具有前景。从这个角度而言,二氧化 碳捕集着重于化学吸收技术,主要原因在于其商业化潜力。本文对各种化学溶剂吸收二氧化碳的能力和 速率进行了总结。二氧化碳的利用重点在于电化学转化途径,即将二氧化碳转化为具有潜在价值的化学 品,这一途径已经备受关注。通过不同二氧化碳减排产品的法拉第转换效率,可对效率的改善情况进行 说明。为了成功应用二氧化碳封存技术,需要更好地了解流体力学、地质力学以及反应运移,本文将详细讨论这几点。

关键词: 二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存     二氧化碳捕集     二氧化碳利用     二氧化碳封存     化学吸收     电化学转化     封存机制    

我国碳捕集利用与封存技术发展研究

张贤,李阳,马乔,刘玲娜

《中国工程科学》 2021年 第23卷 第6期   页码 70-80 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.06.004

摘要:

碳捕集利用与封存( CCUS)是实现碳中和目标不可或缺的重要技术选择。为了系统梳理技术发展现状、明确未来发展方向,本文对我国 CCUS 技术水平、示范进展、成本效益、潜力需求等进行了全面评估。我国 CCUS 技术发展迅速,与国际整体发展水平相当,目前处于工业化示范阶段,但部分关键技术落后于国际先进水平。在工业示范方面,我国具备了大规模捕集利用与封存的工程能力,但在项目规模、技术集成、海底封存、工业应用等方面与国际先进水平还存在差距。在减排潜力与需求方面,我国理论封存容量和行业减排需求极大,考虑源汇匹配之后不同地区陆上封存潜力差异较大。在成本效益方面,尽管当前 CCUS 技术成本较高,但未来可有效降低实现碳中和目标的整体减排成本。为此建议,加快构建 CCUS 技术体系,推进全链条集成示范,加快管网布局和基础设施建设,完善财税激励政策和法律法规体系。

关键词: 碳中和,CCUS,技术研发与示范,减排潜力,成本与效益    

离岸碳捕集利用与封存技术体系研究

李姜辉,李鹏春,李彦尊,童峰

《中国工程科学》 2023年 第25卷 第2期   页码 173-186 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.07.015

摘要:

离岸碳捕集、利用与封存(CCUS)技术是沿海国家或地区通过工程方式为实现CO2减排而发展起来的解决方案与技术体系;相对于陆上CCUS技术,具有潜在封存空间广阔、封存安全等诸多优势。离岸CCUS技术指从沿海大型或近海碳排放源捕集CO2,加压并运输至离岸封存平台后注入海底地质储层中,实现CO2与大气永久隔离或利用其生产价值产品的过程。本文概要回顾了全球及我国离岸CCUS技术的发展需求与产业现状,分析了发展离岸CCUS的技术性和社会性价值;梳理总结了代表性的离岸CCUS技术发展路线及其态势,如CO2工厂捕集、CO2管道运输、CO2海底咸水层封存与驱油利用、CO2化学利用以及其他技术架构。着眼不同技术创新方向面临的共性问题,提出我国离岸CCUS领域未来发展建议:注重陆海统筹战略规划和布局,培养高水平研究团队,加强各发展阶段的基础研究、核心技术研发、成本控制、规模增扩和政策激励等。

关键词: 离岸碳捕集、利用与封存;CO2捕集;CO2运输;CO2封存;CO2利用;沿海地区;近海沉积盆地    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

An adaptive policy-based framework for China’s Carbon Capture and Storage development

Xiaoliang YANG, Wolfgang HEIDUG, Douglas COOKE

期刊论文

CCS,CCUS,CCRS,CMC系统集成

金涌,朱兵,胡山鹰,洪丽云

期刊论文

Reduction potential of the energy penalty for CO capture in CCS

期刊论文

A systemic review of hydrogen supply chain in energy transition

期刊论文

China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook

期刊论文

Linking renewables and fossil fuels with carbon capture via energy storage for a sustainable energy future

Dawid P. Hanak, Vasilije Manovic

期刊论文

Lifecycle carbon footprint and cost assessment for coal-to-liquid coupled with carbon capture, storage

期刊论文

Techno-economic comparison of three technologies for pre-combustion CO

Simon Roussanaly, Monika Vitvarova, Rahul Anantharaman, David Berstad, Brede Hagen, Jana Jakobsen, Vaclav Novotny, Geir Skaugen

期刊论文

我国燃煤发电CCS/CCUS技术发展方向及发展路线图研究

叶云云, 廖海燕, 王鹏, 王军伟, 李全生

期刊论文

Carbon capture for decarbonisation of energy-intensive industries: a comparative review of techno-economic

期刊论文

Frontier science and challenges on offshore carbon storage

期刊论文

碳捕集和封存技术研究开发及未来清洁能源行业部署—— 澳大利亚在过去20年中的经验教训

Cook Peter J.

期刊论文

二氧化碳捕集、利用与封存技术

林青阳, 张霄, 王涛, 郑成航, 高翔

期刊论文

我国碳捕集利用与封存技术发展研究

张贤,李阳,马乔,刘玲娜

期刊论文

离岸碳捕集利用与封存技术体系研究

李姜辉,李鹏春,李彦尊,童峰

期刊论文